Tuesday, December 8, 2015

What to do as the oil trade crumbles


The chase by Frances Horodelski:

It’s tough out there. The oil trade is falling apart (and taking the Canadian banks and the Canadian dollar with it) as the amount of oil sloshing around is at record levels (see below for more oil details). All 59 components of the TSX energy sub-sector were lower (led by Paramount down 23%, with Enbridge taking the most points off the index) and all 40 components of the S&P 500 energy sub-sector were also lower (led by Consol Energy down 15%). This morning we have a modest respite as oil prices are bouncing very modestly but global equity markets are lower everywhere. Some will cite weak Chinese export (-3.7%) and import (-5.6%) data although the latter was better than expected. But these are momentum trades now combined with end of year tax loss selling and positioning (don’t under estimate the impact ETFs are having on this).
Japan reported better than expected Q3 GDP numbers (revised to positive from negative) although as always with these things details and math are important to know as capital spending, for example, has been rising at the fastest pace in eight years (according to Scotia Capital) and that number was known before today’s revision. All of these tick-by-tick numbers are likely noise. Global growth is soft but generally positive. The U.S. growth trajectory is soft compared to previous cycles, but trending okay. The Fed, unless something really crazy happens, will be raising rates next week. The unknowable knock-on-effects from the end to ZIRP against a back ground of central bank divergence will make for tricky trading – and investing too.
Some energy details from Yardeni Research this morning include this nugget “a cartel that can’t control the production of its members isn’t a cartel.” True enough. According to Oil Market Intelligence OPEC production in October was a near record pace of 38.8mbpd with Non-OPEC at 57.2mbpd. The former figure is a bit of an aberration and the estimated average for the year is closer to 32-33mbd. Although consumption is rising (+2.2% to a record high in October), it isn’t enough to cause a supply constraint. And of course, Iran is coming. Oil producers have seen a huge decline in revenues – about 56% from last year’s peak or $2.1 trillion from last year’s annualized rate of $3.8 trillion. Yikes. We’ll be talking energy ratings with S&P’s analyst on the liquidity constraints for many Canadian companies – who is in good shape and who isn’t.
Today, the stories will focus on takeovers. For example, CP Rail will be holding a conference call for investors to highlight their arguments for its multi-billion dollar offer for Norfolk Southern and to refute NSC’s charges of the offer being grossly inadequate and substantially undervaluing the company. The WSJ is reporting that CP will be revising its bid offering less cash and more stock – but the cash will come sooner (May 2016) and with a temporary trust structure until the regulatory bodies approve a merger (which would take upwards of two years). Note that NSC has hired two former Surface Transportation Board officials who advise that approval is “highly unlikely to be approved.” The new offer (based on unnamed sources) is worth $91.71 U.S. (based on last night’s closes) versus $92.13 for the previous offer. Conference call begins at 9 am.
In other takeover activity (which is running at record levels), note that Staples is going to fight with the FTC over its denial of approval for its takeover of Office Depot. Nasdaq to buy Canada’s Chi-X for an undisclosed amount.
In corporate news, Home Capital Group announced a reduction in its long term ROE target to 16%+ versus 20%+ previously although its earnings growth range 8-13%) is unchanged. The company argues that its substantial equity cushion is the reason for the ROE target reduction. The Street has been modelling something close to 17% for next year and the consensus earnings growth for 2015-2017 is 2%, 5% and 8%, respectively. In Canadian economics, housing starts came in better than expected at 211,900 annualized. Housing remains a strong point.
The problem with market routs is that we all tend to get paralyzed. The babies get thrown out with the bathwater (join us for that discussion at 9 am ET this morning). I think 2016 will be a challenging year but it doesn’t mean that there aren’t some good companies that should be bought at good prices. Have a shopping list, check your numbers and make sure that you step up when the gift is given. But a plan helps.
If you’ve been using the TFSA to save, please visit http://bnn.ca for a review of the proposed changes by the new Liberal government on this savings plan which include a roll-back to $5500 for an annual contribution (from $10,000) effective January 1 2016. Contributions will be indexed to inflation. We also have an interview with Finance Minister Bill Morneau for a full discussion.
Finally, the governor of the Bank of Canada will be giving a speech today. Might be useful to get a sense of his thoughts for 2016 although the topic is on the evolution of unconventional monetary policy.
Right now the Dow futures are now some 186 points. The opening might be miserable – 2064 could be one place to watch for the S&P 500. For the S&P/TSX the 13000 level isn’t far away but may be important.
Head’s up trading.

Thursday, November 19, 2015

Scammers : Missing mutual funds seller is focus of 3 investigations

VANCOUVER— At least three investigations are underway in the case of an investment dealer and former Canadian Olympic rower who has gone missing from Victoria.
Investia Financial Services Inc. has launched a probe into the activities of Harold Backer, who is also the subject of two missing-persons investigations — in his hometown and in Washington state.
The Victoria Police Department has said Backer, 52, told his wife on Nov. 3 that he was going for a bike ride but failed to return home.
“Harold’s family needs to know that he is safe,” the department said in a statement asking for the public’s help in finding Backer.
Police in Port Angeles, Wash., said last week that an officer who viewed video from a street security camera on Nov. 3 noted a man fitting Backer’s description was aboard a ferry from Victoria, a 90minute trip away.
Pierre Picard, a spokesman for Investia in Quebec City, issued a statement saying Backer has been a representative for the company since June 2005 and it has never received complaints from clients.
“Although Investia has no reason to believe that there has been any wrongdoing on the part of the representative, the company takes this situation very seriously and is conducting a full investigation into Mr. Backer’s professional activities with Investia.”
The Canadian Securities Administrators lists Backer as a seller of mutual funds in B.C. and Ontario, and its website says he agreed to be supervised. Investia said that is “in no way related to his mutual fund dealings with clients.”
“Investia’s thoughts are with the family of Mr. Backer during this difficult time,” the company said.
Backer competed in rowing in the 1984, 1988 and 1992 Olympic Games.
A report in the Victoria Times Colonist said Backer wrote a letter to his clients before he disappeared and apologized for mismanaging their money.

Tuesday, November 17, 2015

Reasons for yesterday’s big rally...

More job cuts in energy sector 
The chase by Frances Horodelski:

Born on this day in 1938 – Gordon Lightfoot. A favourite: “In the early morning rain with a dollar in my hand, With an aching in my heart and my pockets full of sand, Now, I'm a long way from home and I miss my loved ones so, In the early morning rain with no place to go.
There are lots of reasons for yesterday’s big rally (continuing tomorrow) but the simplest is that stocks had been falling pretty dramatically for a week and needed a respite. Drying had dried up during the decline (4.5% from intra-day peak to intra-day low November 3 through November 13 for the S&P), slicing through two major moving averages (100 dma and 200 dma) and nearing the 50. The markets were somewhat oversold. It was an opportunity. The other reason maybe that central banks will blink (the Fed) or be even more generous with liquidity (ECB). Will it last? Is there a bond buying opportunity here as well. The bulls say yes. The bears are quiet. Today, we begin with green all around the world with the exception of mainland China markets (down modestly in Shanghai).
Our news will focus on the continuation of job cuts in the energy sector – the latest includesEnbridge’s 5% reduction. At the same time, we’ll be watching its major comparative TransCanada which is having an analyst day today where TRP will focus on its portfolio of projects and the sustainability and growth of its dividend. While the stock isn’t cheap, the 5% dividend yield will be supportive in this market environment. U.S. retail will also be in focus. Westaim is also having an investor meeting today. Scotia is hosting Air Canada and CP Rail executives (among others) at its transportation conference.
Home Depot reported a decent beat $1.35 vs $1.15 last year and expectations of $1.32 and look for $5.36 for the year (the high end of its outlook range). While apparel retailers are feeling the heat of warm weather (and let’s admit it, little in the way of must have fashion trends), Home Depot (maybe Lowes this week too) are enjoying the benefit of a very strong U.S. housing market and warm weather (except, I’m sure, for shovels). HD is higher by 2.7% this morning on the numbers. Walmart’s report slightly better than expectations with five quarters in a row of same store sale gains. Outlook narrowed for the year ($4.50-$4.65 versus the street’s $4.40-$4.60 range). The stock is up 2.4% after a 2.5% jump yesterday.
It is the persistence of decline that kills you. In 1982, that’s what it felt like with stocks as the averages made new lows and then more new lows. Gold and silver (and many other commodities) feel that way today. Silver has been down 12 of the last 13 trading sessions falling 13% and feeling bottomless. Gold has also seen a relentless sell-off, down more than $100 in a month and trolling five year lows. The day the bear ended and the markets took off in the summer of 1982, it was a surprise with lots and lots of denials. Are we there yet? Don’t think so for commodities – but to state the obvious, we’re closer than we were.
Speaking of trolling, the U.S. new low list (of large cap names) from yesterday included 10 retailing names (out of 16 new lows) such as Macys, Fossil, VF Corp., Bed Bath & Beyond, the Gap, CarMax, Urban Outfitters. In Canada, the new low list includes Rona, Aimia, Alaris Royalty, Corus and Ensign.
The economic calendar is empty in Canada. In the U.S., we have inflation, industrial production, investment flow data and some housing data. European data included lackluster inflation data in the UK and a decent ZEW survey in Germany.
BNN’s line up today includes a plethora of great things including Jameson Berkow’s continuing look at Fort McMurray. We have CEOs from Skyline REIT, Kelt Exploration, Total Energy Service, Canyon as well as the Business Development Bank of Canada. We’ll also speak to a Trillion Dollar Titan – Russ Koesterich, global chief strategist at Blackrock.

Monday, November 16, 2015

Canada's New Energy 
The chase by Frances Horodelski:

I believe, I hope not naively, that the world is a better place than the events in Paris on Fridaynight. Let’s start the week with solemnity but hope for peace and light to overcome.
After a nasty week (S&P down 3.6%, TSX down 3.5%, Nasdaq down 4.3% while oil dropped 6%), the markets are stable in Europe and the U.S. futures are modestly higher. Bond prices are a little higher. Most commodities are a little stronger while currencies (except the U.S. dollar) are weak-ish. Despite concerns that the after-close announcement of the doubling of margin requirements in China would sink stocks there, the Shenzhen popped 2% The Hang Seng that trades as much with the west as the east did close 1.72% lower.
This week on BNN will be the week-long look at Canada’s New Energy beginning today. Watch for special items all week including a focus on the changes in Fort McMurray.
Here’s the results of a peripatetic walk through the blogs and the papers on the weekend. First, according to ModernGraham.com, the most undervalued of Dow stocks based on analysis of “intrinsic value” are Wal-Mart (70% of that value), Apple (45%), Travelers (43.5%) and IBM (39%). The most expensive stock: Merck (666% of intrinsic value). For those watching, with the Fed, the economic data points that justify a December rate hike, here are a few – November jobs number was the highest in a year and 100,000 jobs about the six year average, U.S. auto sales are rising at the quickest pace in a decade, housing markets are growing at the fastest pace in 15 years and the 2.5% rise in earnings is at a six year high. Rising non-market risk events could result in a “blink” but the fundamentals don’t justify it. For the stock market, from oversold to overbought to oversold again, here are some points. The ratio of highs to lows is now moving back to levels seen when the market was oversold in August/September. And the number of markets trading above their respective 200-day moving averages dropped to zero. Some use these as decent “oversold indicators”. But if you want to be bearish – look at charts of art sales (off the charts), U.S. corporate debt levels (2x levels prior to the financial crisis), corporate spreads are widening. And finally, from a New York Times article on oil (which totally erred on the inventory levels), a market pundit noted “the market isn’t pricing in any risk, geopolitical risk, for oil.”
From Barron’s (which yells “Trump is wrong” on its cover), items of note: 70% of Chinese companies missed earnings expectations in the most recent quarter (versus 75% beating in North America); Bonds bulls are at an anemic 58% (some technicians are saying bonds should be bought), the biggest big board shorts are in General Electric, Corning and Synchrony (the first and third of these connected through a tender offer), Tempur Sealy (highlighted bullishly in the magazine) has 10,000 stock keeping units (SKUs). 10,000! Mattresses! For every 1% move in interest rates, Bank of America revenue changes by $4.5 billion (or 5%). Other bullish stories include Emerson and Genesee & Wyoming Railroad.
This week, items of note include the continuation of retail earnings (Home Depot, Walmart, Lowes in the U.S., Loblaws and Metro in Canada as well as Canadian retail sales at the end of the week), IPO prices for hot deals like Square and Match.com (Wednesday), Kelloggs meets with analysts on Friday (I like the new Special K commercial), Cisco’s new CEO meets with analysts on Thursday), CPR’s President and COO speaks at a conference in Toronto on Tuesday (and BNN will be speaking with him too), The annual Robin Hood conference starts today in New York – Bill Ackman and Jamie Dimon will be there. Today, we’ll have an indepth look at 13F activity. For reference, there were lots of sales and lots of purchases in Valeant during the quarter – some stand outs include initiation of positions at Teachers, Arrow Street, Point 72 and Iguana Health. Sequoia Fund added 2 million shares. For Suncor, William Blair Investment Management initiated a position with 8.3 million shares and Findlay Park almost tripled its position to 6.1 million from 2.1 million shares. We’ll speak to the CEO of DHX Media. We’ll talk energy, we’ll speak to a trillion dollar titan and get lots of Canadian perspective and ideas. Big hotel deal today with Marriott buying Starwood for more than $12 billion. The week begins.
Finally, don’t trust what you read and check the facts. There was a Facebook post circling the globe about the nasty events that closed last week – and nasty it was – Paris, Beirut, Baghdad, Mexico, Japan (the latter were earthquakes). But the conclusion was that 115,000 people had died in all these horrible events. Each life lost is precious – don’t worsen that loss by over-estimating death tolls. Heartless.