ECB rolls out cheap money

The chase by Marty Cej:

European stocks are mostly higher and U.S. stock index futures are pointing to early gains after the European Central Bank said it will lend the region's banks a record 489 billion euros for three years, almost double expectations. The loans, at a sporty 1 percent (at these prices, you'd be crazy not to borrow!), provide Europe's cash-strapped banks with plenty of liquidity for the foreseeable future and should bolster confidence in the European financial industry, economy and the ECB's commitment to stability. In the simplest terms, European banks can borrow from the ECB at 1 percent and lend to companies, consumers and governments at much higher rates, pocketing the difference. Yes, Virginia, the ECB is a central bank. The true test of the efficacy of the ECB's plan, however, is not the demand from the banks but the demand from the banks' customers.

With just a few trading days left before the New Year, time has all but run out for a Santa rally. So far this month, the S&P/TSX Composite is down 4 percent, the S&P 500 down 0.45 percent and the Dow Jones Industrial Average up a measly 0.48 percent. Volume is low, tax-loss selling is picking up and many of the headwinds that buffeted financial markets through 2011 continue to blow.

There is still plenty of time left this year for us to label and list the challenges and opportunities investors will face in 2012. Yesterday's conversation with economist Joel Naroff was an excellent example. One of the most accurate forecasters for the U.S. economy in recent years, he surprised us when he argued that the world's largest economy will grow much more briskly next year than most economists and investors expect. Outliers… I love 'em.
Speaking of outliers, Edward Zarbitsky at ACI Research is the only analyst

anywhere who has a 'sell' recommendation on Apple stock. He joins us at 10:00 a.m. ET.
The market is talking about Research In Motion today after Reuters reported late yesterday the company rebuffed talks with Amazon that could have led to an offer. Citing unnamed sources, Reuters reported that Amazon hired an investment bank to kick the tires but RIM executives decided to fix its own problems rather than court outsiders. The Wall Street Journal followed with a story of its own -- again citing unnamed sources -- that Microsoft and Nokia considered a joint bid for the BlackBerry maker.

No matter how flimsy the speculation -- who hasn't spit-balled a bid for RIM this year over their third dirty martini at a wood-paneled pub with the word "Olde" in its name?? -- the stock rallied as much as 10 percent overseas and is higher in the pre-market. We've contacted all the principals, none of whom comment on market speculation, and will continue to test the logic of the potential tie-ups that have been proposed.

The tech sector will be a busy on today after Oracle reported after the close of trading last night. The world's second-biggest software maker missed both revenue and profit expectations and said that customers are taking longer to assess and close deals. That level of caution among companies can tell us plenty about the software and hardware industries, as well as the broader economy. The Oracle story today is bigger than Oracle.

The TMX Group said a few minutes ago that it has purchased a 16 percent stake in the Bermuda Stock Exchange, scoring a seat for TMX CEO Tom Kloet on the BSX board and some choice tee times. The TMX says the deal "represents TMX Group's commitment to looking beyond Canada for opportunities."

While that is true, I'm curious just how big an opportunity the BSX provides. It's not exactly the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. We expect to have a conversation with the CEO of the BSX later this morning.

All eyes on North Korea

The chase by Marty Cej:

2011 was not a banner year for dictators, despots and political strongmen. Kim Jong Il, the second-generation North Korean dictator has died, shoving the region into a period of uncertainty of unknown depth and time. The heir apparent is the 28-year-old son, Kim Jong Un, who has been educated in Switzerland and elsewhere and has been named a four-star general though he has no military experience. South Korean stocks slumped overnight and the country's military has gone on high alert. Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda's cabinet held a security meeting after the announcement. China sent its sincerest condolences. The dictator leaves behind an economy that is less than 3 percent the size of South Korea's and has relied on economic handouts since the 1990s when some 2 million people died from famine. Both are important measures of a despot's regime: economic catastrophe and body count. We're pursuing insight and analysis into what this new measure of instability could mean to a crucial economic region.

Eldorado Gold has agreed to buy European Goldfields in stock and cash in a deal valued at about $2.5 billion, giving Eldorado a foothold in the Aegean. Calls are out to the principals and we're looking at how the European Goldfields properties mesh with Eldorado's existing projects in China and South America.

Sino-Forest has defaulted on two sets of bond payments and will create a restructuring committee in the hopes of receiving waivers on additional payments to bondholders as it struggles to make it through another week. Our challenge today is to better understand the process of what Sino-Forest is trying to do and to talk about what recourse bondholders might have. We have contacted the company and are pursuing bond owners. We are also digging for analysts and lawyers who can tell us what the next steps are for investors.

U.S. Republicans in the House of Representatives have rejected a two-month extension of tax breaks for 160 million workers that was overwhelmingly approved by the Senate over the weekend. House Speaker John Boehner has demanded a new round of bargaining with the Democratic-controlled Senate to extend the tax break through 2012. Democrats are accusing him of reneging on a deal brokered by Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell and his Democratic counterpart Harry Reid.

The two arrived at the modest two-month extension on Friday after failing to break a deadlock over how to pay for the tax break for a full year. The debate will be difficult to settle with less than two weeks left before the tax break expires. And so it goes.